Std 3 EVS Chapter 8 Our Community Life Question Answers | Maharashtra Board | The World Around Us Part 2

Std 3 EVS Chapter 8 Our Community Life Question Answers | Maharashtra Board | The World Around Us Part 2

Std 3 EVS

Chapter 8 Our Community Life

Question Answers | Maharashtra Board

The World Around Us Part 2

๐Ÿ“˜ Chapter 8: Our Community Life


๐Ÿ  Observe

1. List the items used in the house from the picture.

Answer:

  • Chair
  • Sofa
  • Table
  • Cupboard
  • Laptop
  • Newspaper
  • Book
  • Television
  • Curtains
  • Window

2. Write the names of the items used in your home and their uses.

Household ItemUse
ChairTo sit
TableTo study and eat
SofaTo sit and relax
CupboardTo keep books and clothes

๐Ÿณ Kitchen Picture

1. Name the kitchen utensils.

Answer:

  • Rolling Board
  • Rolling Pin
  • Wok
  • Cup
  • Knife
  • Mixer Grinder
  • Gas Stove
  • Pot
  • Jars

2. Complete the table.

Kitchen ItemUse
Rolling BoardTo roll chapatis
WokTo fry and cook food
CupTo drink tea and water
KnifeTo cut vegetables and fruits
Mixer GrinderTo grind spices and prepare paste

๐ŸŒพ Let’s Discuss โ€“ Rural and Urban Areas

1. What work is carried out in rural and urban areas to fulfil basic needs?

Rural Areas

  • Farming
  • Animal rearing
  • Pottery
  • Weaving
  • Small shops

Urban Areas

  • Office jobs
  • Factory work
  • Schools
  • Hospitals
  • Banking
  • Business

2. What infrastructure facilities are seen in the pictures?

Rural Area

  • Kaccha roads
  • Bullock cart
  • Bus
  • Small houses
  • Temple
  • Trees
  • Pond
  • Fields

Urban Area

  • Wide roads
  • Flyovers
  • Cars
  • Buses
  • Tall buildings
  • Parks
  • Bridges

3. Where are roads, water supply and transport more developed?

Answer:
Roads, water supply and transportation are more developed in urban areas.


4. Why are infrastructure facilities more developed in urban areas?

Answer:
Urban areas have a larger population, more schools, hospitals, industries and offices. Therefore, better infrastructure facilities are developed there.


5. Which area would you prefer to live in? Give reasons.

Sample Answer โ€“ City

I would like to live in a city because it has better schools, hospitals, transport, electricity and more job opportunities.

OR

Sample Answer โ€“ Village

I would like to live in a village because it has fresh air, a peaceful environment and less pollution.


๐Ÿบ Complete the Table

Previously Used UtensilsModern Utensils
Earthen PotSteel Pot
Earthen BowlFrying Pan
Earthen PitcherMixer Grinder
Earthen TumblerKettle

๐Ÿ’ฌ Can You Tell?

Differences Between Rural and Urban Areas

Rural AreaUrban Area
Small housesTall buildings and apartments
Kaccha roadsWide roads and flyovers
Farming and animal rearingJobs, industries and business
Fewer facilitiesBetter schools, hospitals and transport
Peaceful environmentBusy and crowded environment

๐ŸŽ‰ Festivals Celebrated in My Area

  • Diwali
  • Holi
  • Ganesh Chaturthi
  • Eid
  • Christmas
  • Dussehra

๐Ÿ‘• Costumes Worn in My Area

Men

  • Kurta-Pajama
  • Shirt and Pant
  • Dhoti

Women

  • Saree
  • Salwar Kameez
  • Dress

๐Ÿฝ Food We Eat

BreakfastDaily MealFestive Meal
PohaRice, Dal, Chapati, VegetablePuri, Sabji, Sweets
Idli & SambarBhakari, Rice, DalBiryani, Pulav
Bread & ButterRice, Rajma, SaladKheer, Pulao, Snacks

๐Ÿš— Vehicles

1. Which vehicles are used in rural areas?

Answer:

  • Bullock Cart
  • Tractor
  • Bicycle
  • Camel Cart

2. Name the vehicles that move at low speed.

Answer:

  • Bullock Cart
  • Bicycle
  • Auto Rickshaw
  • Tractor

3. Which vehicle is used for water transport?

Answer:
Ship and Sailboat


4. Which vehicle is used for air transport?

Answer:
Aeroplane


5. Name the public transport vehicles.

Answer:

  • Bus
  • Train
  • Auto Rickshaw
  • Ship

๐Ÿ“ž Means of Communication

Modern Means of Communication

  • Mobile Phone
  • Telephone
  • Television
  • Radio
  • Computer
  • Internet

Older Means of Communication

  • Letter
  • Postcard
  • Newspaper
  • Pigeon
  • Drum
  • Conch Shell

๐Ÿ“š Let’s Revise

A. Fill in the Blanks

  1. E-mail is a modern means of communication.
  2. Aeroplane is used for fast transportation.
  3. Transportation facilities are more developed in urban areas.
  4. Folk songs and folk art are mainly seen in rural areas.

B. Answer in One Sentence

1. Which public transport is used in your area?

Answer:
Bus, auto-rickshaw and train are used in my area.


2. Which vehicles are used for water transport?

Answer:
Ships, boats and sailboats are used for water transport.


3. Name any two fast means of communication.

Answer:
Mobile phone and e-mail.


C. Match the Pairs

VehicleTransport Route
RailwayRail Track
AeroplaneSky
ShipWater
Bullock CartRoad

D. Answer in Short

1. List the occupations in rural and urban areas.

Rural Areas

  • Farming
  • Dairy Farming
  • Pottery
  • Weaving

Urban Areas

  • Offices
  • Factories
  • Banks
  • Hospitals
  • Shops

2. List the means of transport you have used.

Answer:

  • Bus
  • Car
  • Train
  • Bicycle

3. Which festivals do we celebrate together?

Answer:
We celebrate Diwali, Holi, Eid, Christmas and Independence Day together.


4. Draw any two kitchen utensils.

Example:

  • Wok
  • Rolling Board and Rolling Pin

E. Choose the Correct Answer

  1. If all city infrastructure stops working, people will face difficulties.
  2. A bridge helps people and vehicles move easily.

F. Answer the Following

1. Which vehicles are mostly used for public transport?

Answer:
Bus, Train, Metro and Auto Rickshaw.


2. Write the places you recently visited and the vehicles used.

Sample Answer:
I travelled to Mumbai by train and to school by bus.


3. Arrange the pictures in the correct order.

  1. Family getting ready at home
  2. Children going to the bus stop
  3. Children travelling in the school bus
  4. Children getting down at school
  5. Visiting a historical place

๐ŸŽฏ Activities

1. Find out the festivals celebrated in your area.

Answer:

  • Diwali
  • Holi
  • Ganesh Chaturthi
  • Eid
  • Christmas
  • Dussehra
  • Gudi Padwa

2. Write the means of communication you use.

Answer:

  • Mobile Phone
  • WhatsApp
  • Television
  • Newspaper
  • Internet

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